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Agate
forms when silica
in solution seeps into a cavity in lava
and hardens in successive layers.
Chemically it consists of silicon and
oxygen, SiO2. |
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Corundum is a transparent to translucent
mineral which is found in several colored
-- white, blue, red, yellow, green,
brown, purple, and pink -- as well as in
colorless forms. Chemically it is
alumina, or aluminum oxide, Al2O2. |
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