1914
June 28--Archduke Francis Ferdinand was
assassinated.
July 28--Austria-Hungary declared war on Serbia.
July 30--Russia ordered general mobilization.
Aug. 1--Germany declared war on Russia.
Aug. 3--Germany declared war on France.
Aug. 4--Germany invaded Belgium. Great Britain
declared war on Germany.
Aug. 26-31--The Germans crushed the Russian
Second Army at Tannenberg.
Sept. 1-Oct. 3--The Russians defeated the
Austrians in the Battles of Lemberg.
Sept. 6-9--The Allies stopped the Germans in the
First Battle of the Marne.
Oct. 21-Nov. 17--Germany failed to reach the
English Channel in the First Battle of Ypres.
Oct. 29--The Turks joined the Central Powers.
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1915
Feb. 18--Germany started to blockade Great
Britain.
Apr. 22--The Germans first used poison gas, in
the Second Battle of Ypres.
Apr. 25--Allied troops landed on the Gallipoli
Peninsula.
May 2--The Austrians began an offensive in
Galicia.
May 7--A German submarine sank the liner Lusitania.
May 23--Italy declared war on Austria-Hungary.
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1916
Feb. 21--The Germans opened the Battle of
Verdun.
Apr. 29--Kut-al-Amara (Al Kut), with 10,000
British troops, surrendered to the Turks.
May 31-June 1--The British fleet fought the
German fleet in the Battle of Jutland.
June 4--Russia began an offensive in eastern
Galicia.
July 1-Nov. 18--The Allies advanced in the
Battles of the Somme.
Aug. 27--Italy declared war on Germany.
Sept. 15--The British army first used tanks.
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1917
Feb. 1--Germany began unrestricted submarine
warfare.
Apr. 6--The United States declared war on
Germany.
June 26--American troops began landing in France.
July 31-Aug. 9--Germany ended Russia's last
offensive.
July 31-Nov. 10--Germany stopped the Allies in
the Third Battle of Ypres.
Nov. 7--The Bolsheviks seized power in Russia.
Dec. 9--Jerusalem fell to the Allies.
Dec. 15--Russia signed an armistice with Germany.
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1918
Jan. 8--President Woodrow Wilson announced his
Fourteen Points as the basis for peace.
Mar. 3--Russia signed the Treaty of
Brest-Litovsk.
Mar. 21--Germany launched the firstof its final
offensives along the Somme.
Apr. 9--Germany launched an offensive at Ypres.
May 27--Germany launched an offensive on the
Aisne.
June 15--Austria-Hungary fought its last
offensive.
June 23--The Allies occupied Murmansk, Russia.
June 25--American marines captured Belleau Wood.
July 15--Germany launched its last offensive on
the Marne.
July 18--France began the Second Battle of the
Marne.
July 21--Allied troops recaptured
Château-Thierry.
Aug. 8--The British broke the German line at
Amiens.
Sept. 26--The Allies began their final offensive
on the western front.
Sept. 29--Bulgaria signed an armistice.
Oct. 30--The Ottoman Empire signed an armistice.
Nov. 3--Austria signed an armistice.
Nov. 9--Kaiser Wilhelm II of Germany abdicated.
Nov. 11--Germany signed the armistice.
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