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 A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z
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What
Happened on February
9th?
1773 William Henry Harrison, 9th
President of the United States, was born.
1832 The city of Jacksonville, Florida,
was chartered.
1870 The United States
Weather Service was established. |
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Pope
Leo X Giovanni de Medici was
destined for the Church from a very early
age, and was made a Cardinal at the age
of 14. As Pope, he is best remembered for
instituting a number of practices that
led Martin Luther to criticize the
Church, which in turn led to the
Protestant Reformation. |
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John
Jacob Astor started in the
fur business in 1784, and by 1800 had a
net worth of $250,000. In 1811 one of his
companies founded what is now Astoria,
Oregon, and by the early 1820's he had a
total monopoly on fur trade in the United
States. |
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Edmund
Burke reluctantly entered
politics as a member of Parliament in
1765, but soon became one of the leading
figures in the House of Commons. Always
ready to speak his mind concerning the
major issues of the day, he is today most
remembered for his volumes of writings,
including Reflections on the
Revolution in France. |
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Cherokee
Strip Land Run On September
16, 1893, more than 115,000 people raced
to claim one of 42,000 parcels of land in
the largest, most spectacular, and last
land run in American history. |
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The Aryan
Brotherhood is a prison gang that originated
at San Quentin Penitentiary in California
in 1967. Its original purpose was to
provide protection for White prisoners
from Black and Hispanic gangs, and was
formed in response to a series of racial
incidents that had occurred at San
Quentin the previous year. |
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The
Articles of Confederation
went into effect on March 1, 1781, and
remained in effect until ratification of
the U.S. Constitution. It created a loose
confederation of the states with most
power vested with the state governments. |
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Tuskegee
University was founded as
Tuskegee Normal and Industrial Institute
in 1881. Now one of the largest
predominantly black colleges in the
country, it offers a total of 49 degrees
in five schools, to a student body of
approximately 2,500 undergraduates and
900 postgraduates. |
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The
Commodores were founded by
Lionel Richie, William King, Thomas
McClary, Milan Williams, Ronald LaPread
and Walter Orange at Tuskegee Institute
in 1968. They went on to become the
largest selling act for Motown throughout
the 1970s and 1980s. |
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The
Solomon R. Guggenheim Museum
is located on the
Upper East Side of Manhattan in New York
City, at 1071 Fifth Avenue. It houses a
comprehensive collection of European and
American conceptual and abstract art from
throughout the 20th century. |
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Dennis
Lee Hopper had his first
success with Easy Rider in 1969,
but did not enjoy it again until Apocalypse
Now in 1979. Since then he has been
working steadily as an actor and
director, as well as a photographer and
painter. |
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Rubik's
Cube was invented by a
Hungarian professor in 1974, as a mental
exercise for his students. The cubic
puzzle quickly became a craze in Hungary,
then spread across Europe, and by 1980
was the top-selling toy in the United
States. |
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Gynecomastia
is an abnormal
enlargement of one or both breasts in
men. It usually involves only the nipple
area and nearby tissue of one breast, but
in some cases the whole breast region may
be enlarged to such a degree that it
takes on the appearance of female
breasts. |
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The
Saluki
is one of the oldest dog breeds known to
man, appearing in Egyptian tomb paintings
dating from 2100 BC. It probably
originated with the Bedouins, who used
the breed to hunt gazelle and other
animals. |
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Samuel
Finley Breese Morse
struggled for many years to gain
recognition as a painter, but became
better known for the telegraph, which he
successfully demonstrated on May 24,
1844. |
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Buffalo
Soldiers On June 28, 1866,
an Act of Congress authorized the
creation of six regiments of black
troops, two of cavalry and four of
infantry. The first two regiments were
subsequently organized on September 21,
1866, and these are the two regiments
that would become known to history as the
"Buffalo Soldiers." |
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John
Philip Holland launched his
first successful submarine in 1881. The
company he founded ultimately became the
Electric Boat Company, which has
subsequently built the vast majority of
the U.S. Navy's submarines, as well as
submarines for many other nations. |
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